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Canada Economic Conditions

  • Canada’s economy is gradually improving after a slow first half of the year, but growth remains modest as businesses continue to navigate trade uncertainty and slower population growth.
  • The Bank of Canada held its policy interest rate at 2.25%, signaling confidence that the current rate is appropriate while continuing to monitor inflation and economic growth.
  • Inflation is easing toward the Bank of Canada’s 2% target, with June CPI declining to 2.8% and core inflation remaining near target.
  • Consumer spending remains resilient, helping support economic growth despite softer business investment and continued trade uncertainty.
  • The labor market remains soft, with unemployment holding between 6.5% and 7.0%, creating excess capacity across the economy.
  • Housing activity remains below normal but is beginning to stabilize, while business investment is expected to improve gradually through the second half of the year.
  • Ongoing U.S. trade policy uncertainty and annual CUSMA reviews remain the largest macroeconomic risks, although Canadian businesses are increasingly adapting to the environment.

 

Canada Used Vehicle Market Conditions

Retail Market

      • Used vehicle demand remains healthy, with sales softness driven primarily by affordability rather than a lack of consumer demand.
      • Prime buyers continue purchasing at strong levels, while affordability is limiting activity from subprime customers.
      • Average used vehicle prices remain historically high despite modest year over year declines, keeping monthly payments elevated.
    • Some consumers are shifting from new to used vehicles due to higher new vehicle pricing.

Wholesale Market

      • Wholesale values are beginning their normal seasonal decline, with price softening accelerating across most vehicle segments.
      • Auction participation remains healthy, but buyers are becoming increasingly selective.
      • Retail ready, well equipped late model SUVs and pickups continue to generate the strongest demand.
      • Average condition vehicles, less desirable configurations, and many EVs are experiencing the greatest pricing pressure.

 

Dealer Strategy

  • Continue prioritizing acquisition quality over acquisition volume.
  • Focus on inventory that delivers affordability while maintaining strong retail demand.
  • Expect increased wholesale risk on average condition and lower demand vehicles.
  • Price vehicles aggressively to market and closely monitor aging inventory as wholesale values soften.
  • Use data driven acquisition strategies to identify vehicles with the highest retail demand and lowest ownership risk.

Author: John Ellis, Founder & CEO Agile Auto 

John Ellis is a nationally recognized automotive retail executive with more than 25 years of experience in dealership operations and automotive technology. Throughout his career, he has held executive positions with ADP, Gulf States Toyota, and Cox Automotive, and now serves as Founder and CEO of Agile Auto, a used vehicle operations intelligence platform.